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 PD- 94350
IRLR/U014N
HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET
Logic-Level Gate Drive Surface Mount (IRLR024N) Straight Lead (IRLU024N) Advanced Process Technology Fast Switching Fully Avalanche Rated Description
Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve the lowest possible on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient device for use in a wide variety of applications. The D-PAK is designed for surface mounting using vapor phase, infrared, or wave soldering techniques. The straight lead version (IRFU series) is for through-hole mounting applications. Power dissipation levels up to 1.5 watts are possible in typical surface mount applications.
D-Pak TO-252AA I-Pak TO-251AA
D
VDSS = 55V
G S
RDS(on) = 0.14 ID = 10A
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
ID @ TC = 25C ID @ TC = 100C IDM PD @TC = 25C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds
Max.
10 7.1 40 28 0.2 16 35 6.0 2.8 5.0 -55 to + 175 300 (1.6mm from case )
Units
A W W/C V mJ A mJ V/ns C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC RJA RJA Junction-to-Case Case-to-Ambient (PCB mount)** Junction-to-Ambient
Typ.
--- --- ---
Max.
5.3 50 110
Units
C/W
** When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material ) . For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994
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1
5/4/99
IRLR/U014N
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
V(BR)DSS
V(BR)DSS/TJ
Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Internal Drain Inductance Internal Source Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance
RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs IDSS IGSS Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf LD LS Ciss Coss Crss
Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions 55 --- --- V VGS = 0V, ID = 250A --- 0.056 --- V/C Reference to 25C, ID = 1mA --- --- 0.14 VGS = 10V, ID = 6A --- --- 0.21 VGS = 4.5V, ID = 5A 1.0 --- --- V VDS = VGS, ID = 250A 3.1 --- --- S VDS = 25V, ID = 6A --- --- 25 VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V A --- --- 250 VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150C --- --- 100 VGS = 16V nA --- --- -100 VGS = -16V --- --- 7.9 ID = 6A --- --- 1.4 nC VDS = 44V --- --- 4.4 VGS = 5.0V, See Fig. 6 and 13 --- 6.5 --- VDD = 28V --- 47 --- ID = 6A ns --- 12 --- RG = 6.2, VGS = 5.0V --- 23 --- RD = 4.5, See Fig. 10 Between lead, --- 4.5 --- nH 6mm (0.25in.) G from package --- 7.5 --- and center of die contact --- 265 --- VGS = 0V --- 80 --- pF VDS = 25V --- 38 --- = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5
D
S
Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics
IS
ISM
VSD trr Q rr ton
Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Conditions D MOSFET symbol --- --- 10 showing the A G integral reverse --- --- 40 S p-n junction diode. --- --- 1.3 V TJ = 25C, IS = 6A, VGS = 0V --- 37 56 nS TJ = 25C, IF = 6A --- 48 71 nC di/dt = 100A/s Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Pulse width 300s; duty cycle 2%. This is applied for I-PAK, LS of D-PAK is measured between lead and center of die contact
Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) Starting TJ = 25C, L = 1.96mH RG = 25, IAS = 6A. (See Figure 12) ISD 6.0A, di/dt 210A/s, VDD V(BR)DSS, TJ 175C
2
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IRLR/U014N
100
VGS VGS 15V 15V 10V 12V 5.0V 10V 4.5V 7.0V 3.5V 5.0V 3.0V 4.5V 2.7V 2.7V BOTTOM 2.0V BOTTOM 2.5V TOP TOP
100
I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
10
10
VGS VGS 15V 15V 12V 10V 10V 5.0V 7.0V 4.5V 5.0V 3.5V 4.5V 3.0V 2.7V 2.7V BOTTOM 2.5V BOTTOM 2.0V TOP TOP
1
1
2.5V
2.5V
20s PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 C
1 10 100
0.1 0.1
0.1 0.1
20s PULSE WIDTH TJ = 175 C
1 10 100
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics
100
2.5
I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
TJ = 25 C TJ = 175 C
10
RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized)
ID = 10A
2.0
1.5
1.0
1
0.5
0.1 2.0
V DS = 50V 20s PULSE WIDTH 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0
0.0 -60 -40 -20 0
VGS = 10V
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
TJ , Junction Temperature ( C)
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature
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3
IRLR/U014N
500
VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
400
Ciss
VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz Ciss = Cgs + Cgd , Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd
15
ID = 6 A VDS = 44V VDS = 27V
C, Capacitance (pF)
10
300
Coss
200
5
Crss
100
0 1 10 100
0 0 2 4
FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13
6 8 10
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage
100
1000
ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A)
OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on)
10
ID , Drain Current (A)
100 10us 10
TJ = 175 C
100us
1
1ms 1 10ms
TJ = 25 C
0.1 0.2 0.6 1.0
V GS = 0 V
1.4 1.8
0.1 1
TC = 25 C TJ = 175 C Single Pulse
10 100
VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
4
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IRLR/U014N
10.0
VDS VGS
RD
8.0
D.U.T.
+
ID , Drain Current (A)
RG
-VDD
6.0
10V
Pulse Width 1 s Duty Factor 0.1 %
4.0
Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit
2.0
VDS 90%
0.0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
TC , Case Temperature ( C)
10% VGS
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature
td(on)
tr
t d(off)
tf
Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms
10
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
D = 0.50
0.20 1 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 PDM t1 t2
0.1 0.00001
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
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5
IRLR/U014N
EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ)
60
TOP
50
15V
BOTTOM
ID 2.4A 5.0A 6.0A
VDS
L
DRIVER
40
RG
D.U.T
IAS
30
+ V - DD
A
10V 20V
tp
20
0.01
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
10
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
V(BR)DSS tp
Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( C)
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current
I AS
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T.
50K
QG
12V
.2F .3F
10 V
QGS VG QGD
VGS
3mA
D.U.T.
+ V - DS
Charge
IG
ID
Current Sampling Resistors
Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit
6
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IRLR/U014N
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
D.U.T
+
Circuit Layout Considerations * Low Stray Inductance * Ground Plane * Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer
+ +
-
RG
* * * *
dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test
+ VDD
Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D=
P.W. Period VGS=10V
*
D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt
VDD
Re-Applied Voltage Inductor Curent
Body Diode
Forward Drop
Ripple 5%
ISD
* VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS
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7
IRLR/U014N
Package Outline
TO-252AA Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
2.38 (.094) 2.19 (.086)
6.73 (.265) 6.35 (.250) -A5.46 (.215) 5.21 (.205) 4 1.27 (.050) 0.88 (.035)
1.14 (.045) 0.89 (.035) 0.58 (.023) 0.46 (.018)
6.45 (.245) 5.68 (.224) 6.22 (.245) 5.97 (.235) 1.02 (.040) 1.64 (.025) 1 2 3 0.51 (.020) MIN. 10.42 (.410) 9.40 (.370) LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1 - GATE 2 - DRAIN 3 - SOURCE 4 - DRAIN -B1.52 (.060) 1.15 (.045) 3X 2X 1.14 (.045) 0.76 (.030) 0.89 (.035) 0.64 (.025) 0.25 (.010) M AMB NOTES: 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 4.57 (.180) 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH. 3 CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-252AA. 4 DIMENSIONS SHOWN ARE BEFORE SOLDER DIP, SOLDER DIP MAX. +0.16 (.006).
0.58 (.023) 0.46 (.018)
2.28 (.090)
Part Marking Information
TO-252AA (D-PAK)
EXAMPLE: THIS IS AN IRFR120 WITH ASSEMBLY LOT CODE 1234 ASSEMBLED ON WW 16, 1999 IN THE ASSEMBLY LINE "A"
PART NUMBER INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER LOGO
IRFU120 12 916A 34
ASSEMBLY LOT CODE
DATE CODE YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 16 LINE A
8
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IRLR/U014N
Package Outline
TO-251AA Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
6.73 (.265) 6.35 (.250) -A5.46 (.215) 5.21 (.205) 4 1.27 (.050) 0.88 (.035)
2.38 (.094) 2.19 (.086) 0.58 (.023) 0.46 (.018) LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1 - GATE 2 - DRAIN 3 - SOURCE 4 - DRAIN
6.45 (.245) 5.68 (.224) 1.52 (.060) 1.15 (.045) 1 -B2.28 (.090) 1.91 (.075) 9.65 (.380) 8.89 (.350) 2 3 6.22 (.245) 5.97 (.235)
NOTES: 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH. 3 CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-252AA. 4 DIMENSIONS SHOWN ARE BEFORE SOLDER DIP, SOLDER DIP MAX. +0.16 (.006).
3X
1.14 (.045) 0.76 (.030)
3X
0.89 (.035) 0.64 (.025) M AMB
1.14 (.045) 0.89 (.035) 0.58 (.023) 0.46 (.018)
2.28 (.090) 2X
0.25 (.010)
Part Marking Information
TO-251AA (I-PAK)
PART NUMBER INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER LOGO
IRFU120 919A 78 56
EXAMPLE: THIS IS AN IRFR120 WITH ASSEMBLY LOT CODE 5678 ASSEMBLED ON WW 19, 1999 IN THE ASSEMBLY LINE "A"
DATE CODE YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 19 LINE A
ASSEMBLY LOT CODE
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9
IRLR/U014N
Tape & Reel Information
TO-252AA Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
TR TRR TRL
16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 )
16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 )
12.1 ( .476 ) 11.9 ( .469 )
FEED DIRECTION
8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 )
FEED DIRECTION
NOTES : 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER. 2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS ( INCHES ). 3. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541.
13 INCH
16 mm NOTES : 1. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481.
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Automotive[Q101] market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information 5/99
10
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